来源:酷跑财经网 | 2022-11-08 16:42:56 |
延迟申领养老金是什么意思?
延迟养老金就是筹集退休养老不够部分退休人员发放,这个时候只能让以达到退休年龄段的退休人员延迟几年退休。如果你延迟到65岁退休,加上我国平均死亡年龄在75岁,也就是说你原本可以领取15年的退休金,然而延迟以后只能领到10年的退休金。
延迟申领养老金该如何计算?
我们根据一位女士的情况,用“退休养老保险金计算器”算一笔账:
按照她现在平均月收入5000元,如50岁退休,缴费年限为20年,若65岁退休,缴费年限则为35年。在不考虑职工工资上涨的前提下,50岁退休和65岁退休的养老金分别为1747元和3787元,两者相差2040元。
对于该女士而言,50岁退休要比65岁退休多拿15年退休金,不考虑工资上涨和货币的时间价值,这15年的退休金额1747×12×15=314460元。延迟到65岁退休虽然每月收入高一些,但要补上前面15年少拿的退休金至少需要314460÷2040元÷12月=12年零8个月。也就是说,在养老金计发标准不变的前提下,单单从金额上看,她必须“坚持”活到78岁以后,才能在账面上“回本”。
当然,在现实生活中,还需要考虑货币的时间价值因素,越早拿到手上的钱越值钱。
据卫生部统计,我国人均寿命为74.5岁,如果推迟到65岁领取养老金,意味着平均只能享受9年养老社保。
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